Truman Doctrine and Marshall Aid

Greece and Turkey -By 1946, Greece and Czechoslovakia were the only countries in eastern europium that werent Communist. -Even in Greece, the government, which was being supported by British soldiers, was having to fight a genteel war against the Communists. In February 1947, the British told Truman they could no longer afford to bound their soldiers in Greece. President Truman stepped in. The USA paid for the British soldiers in Greece. Truman illustrious that Turkey too was in danger from Soviet aggression, so carnal knowledge voted to give aid to Turkey as well. -Part of the money was condition in economic and humanitarian aid, but most was spent on legions supplies and weapons. Truman article of belief In the 1930s, America had kept out of Europes business. Now, on 12 March 1947, Truman told Americans that it was Americas DUTY to interfere. His constitution towards the Soviet Union was one of containment he did non try to smash the USSR, but he wanted to stop it growi ng any more.This was called the Truman Doctrine. Greece -After WWI Greece appeared to be chthonic threat from Communism. -Britain was unable to support Greece (as it had done in the past). -In 1947 Greece was under attack from Communist rebels and asked the USA for help. Communism -Truman was concerned about the circulate of Communism and was determined to take action. -He offered arms, supplies and money to Greece. -Communism in Greece was defeated by 1949 following a civil war. Doctrine Truman was determined that the USA would not live in isolation. -The Truman Doctrine aimed to contain Communism, but not fight it back known as Containment. -Offered assistance to all free peoples resisting act subjugation. Marshall concern -Truman saw war ravaged Europe as a breeding ground for Communism. -He felt it was vital to abet countries to become prosperous again to recover from the war. -US Secretary of State, George Marshall, propsed Marshall Aid (also know as the Marshall Plan)J ust being helpful? -Helping European countries to recover also meant creating a market for US exports. -Also (although not publically admitted) it was a clear aim to prevent the spread of Communism. -Stalin saw this as America trying to buy support. Tension -Between 1947-51 12 billion dollars was given in aid -Vital help for recovery. -However, Stalin refused Marshall Aid and banned Eastern European countries under the USSRs control from accepting it. -This created tension on both sides.